With
the trade war between the US and China re-escalating once more,
investors are again casting frightened glances at declining global trade
volumes, which as Bloomberg writes today, "threaten to upend the global
economy’s much-anticipated rebound and could even throw its decade-long
expansion into doubt if the conflict spirals out of control."
"Just as tentative signs appeared that a recovery is taking hold,
trade tensions have re-emerged as a credible and significant threat to
the business cycle," said Morgan Stanley's chief economist, Chetan Ahya,
highlighting a “serious impact on corporate confidence" from the tariff
feud.
To be sure, even before the latest trade war round, global growth and trade were already suffering,
confirmed most recently by last night's dismal China economic data,
which showed industrial output, retail sales and investment all sliding
in April by more than economists forecast.
A similar deterioration was observed in the US, where retail sales
unexpectedly declined in April while factory production fell for the
third time in four months. Meanwhile, over in Europe even though
Germany’s economy emerged from stagnation to grow by 0.4% in the first
quarter, "the outlook remains fragile amid a manufacturing slump that
will be challenged anew by the trade war." As a result, investor
confidence in Europe’s largest economy unexpectedly weakened this month
for the first time since October.
Framing the threat, a study by Bloomberg Economics calculated that
about 1% of global economic activity is at stake in goods and services
traded between the US and China. Almost 4% of Chinese output is exported
to the U.S. and any hit to its manufacturers would reverberate through
regional supply chains with Taiwan and South Korea among those at risk.
U.S. shipments to China are more limited, though 5.1% of its
agricultural production heads there as does 3.3% of its manufactured
goods.
米国から中国への出荷がさらに制限されており、農業生産の5.1%、製造業の3.3%は中国向けだ。
The macro fears are once again trickling down to the micro level, and
last week chip giant Intel tumbled after it guided to a "more cautious
view of the year," and Italian drinks maker Davide Campari-Milano SpA
this month noted the “uncertain geopolitical and macro economic
environment.”
“The world economy has been in a significant slowdown for a period,’’
said James Bevan, chief investment officer at CCLA Investment
Management. “People just have to wake up and look at the trade data.’’
But the best way to visualize just how serious the threat to global
flow of trade, and the world economy in general, below is a chart on the
year-over-year changes in global trade as measured by the IMF's
Direction of Trade Statistics, courtesy of BMO's Ian Lyngern. It shows
the absolutely collapse in global exports as broken down into three
categories:
そこで世界貿易や世界経済がどれほど深刻であるかを目の当たりにする方法は、下のチャートのYoY世界貿易変化を見ることだ、IMFのDirection of Trade Sataisticsが発表したデータだ、BMOの Ian Lyngernが提供してくれた。これを見ると世界輸出が急落しており、その内訳を3分類している:
Exports to the world (weakest since 2009),
Exports to advances economies (also lowest since 2009), and
Exports to the European Union (challenging 2009 lows).
In short, even before the latest round of trade escalation,
global trade had tumbled to levels last seen during the financial crisis
depression. One can only wonder what happens to global trade after the
latest escalation in US-China trade war...
簡単に言うと、直近の貿易係争の高まり前に、すでに世界貿易は急落しており、前回の金融危機恐慌レベルにまで下落している。直近の米中貿易戦争の加熱を見ると世界貿易がどうなるかを誰でも心配するだろう・・・
Commenting on the chart above, Lyngen writs that "as estimates of the
fallout from the renewed Trade War begin to reflect the growing
apprehension in a variety of markets, we're struck by the extent of the
drop in exports."
On Wednesday, markets were clearly not struck by the drop in exports,
or any other negative news for that matter, with the Dow ripping,
reversing its entire morning drop, and trading over 100 points in the
green at last check.
Amazonで買物をしてContrarianJを応援しよう Albert Edwards: This Was The Final Recessionary Shoe, And It Has Now Fallen by Tyler Durden Thu, 06/27/2019 - 12:45 Exactly three months ago, in late March, the 3 month-10 year spread inverted for the first time since 2007... ちょうど3か月前の3月遅くのことだ、3M10Yスプレッドが2007年以来初めて反転した・・・・ ... an event which sparked near-panic in the market as historically curve inversion has preceded the last 7 recessions. ・・・市場は準混乱状態になった、というのも歴史的に見てイールドカーブ反転が過去7回の景気後退の前兆となっているからだ。 However, while the inversion was certainly a memorable event, the question on everyone's lips is how do risk assets perform once the curve flattens and/or inverts. According to backtests from Goldman, since the mid-1980s, significant stock drawdowns (i.e. market crashes) began only when term slope started steepening after being inverted. ...
今の地球地球温暖化モデルはどれも地球が受ける太陽エネルギーが一定と仮定しています。たとえスーパーコンピュータを利用しようともモデルを超えた計算はできません。しかし太陽の輻射エネルギーは時間とともに変動していますし、太陽と地球の距離は他の惑星の影響で変動、摂動しているのです。過去の温暖化寒冷化はこの摂動でとてもよく説明できます。月の明かりの変化を引き起こすスーパームーン現象も他の惑星の摂動効果による地球・月間距離変動によるものです。こちらはテレビでも解説するのに太陽・地球間距離の摂動変化は決してテレビで解説されることがありません。 いまテレビを賑わしているあの女の子もちゃんと学校に言って科学を勉強すれば自らの愚かさを理解するでしょうに。 Martin Armstrong: The First Clean Air Act Was In 535AD by Tyler Durden Sat, 09/28/2019 - 12:30 Authored by Martin Armstrong via ArmstrongEconomics.com, To me, all this propaganda that humans are responsible for climate change implies that somehow the climate is static and would not be changing but for human activity. This may make great headlines and inspire youth to create strikes and march upon the institutions of capitalism demanding their closure. However, any unbiased review of history reveals a shocking fact – the climate has...
China Injects Gargantuan 1.1 Trillion In Liquidity This Week by Tyler Durden Wed, 01/16/2019 - 22:19 Following what Bloomberg calculated was a record net reverse repo liquidity injection on Wednesday, when the PBOC injected a whopping 560 billion yuan of liquidity into the financial system via open market operations, the Chinese central bank has done it again and in Thursday's open market operation, it sold 250BN yuan in 7 Day repos (slightly below yesterday's record 350BN), and 150BN in 28 Day repos, which net of maturities resulted in a whopping net 380BN yuan ($56.2BN) liquidity injection. ブルームバーグの算出によると水曜に記録的なリバースレポ流動性注入が行われた、PBOCがなんと公開市場操作で金融システムになんと560B人民元を注入した、中国中央銀行は再び木曜に公開市場操作を行った、250B人民元の7日決済レポを売却した(昨日の350B人民元よりも少し少ない)、そして28日決済のレポを150B人民元注入した、結果としてなんと380B人民元($56.2B)の流動性注入となる。 (訳注:なんか足し算すると辻褄が合いません、ブルーム...